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Murmansk Okrug
Murmansk Okrug ((ロシア語:Му́рманский о́круг), ''Murmansky okrug'') was an administrative division (an okrug) of the Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, which existed in 1927–1938.
==Creation==
The okrug was established on August 1, 1927, when the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) issued two Resolutions: "On the Establishment of Leningrad Oblast" and "On the Borders and Composition of the Okrugs of Leningrad Oblast".〔''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp. 34–53〕 According to these resolutions, Murmansk Governorate was transformed into Murmansk Okrug and included into Leningrad Oblast〔 together with eight other okrugs.〔''Administrative-Territorial Division of Leningrad Oblast'', p. 10〕 The okrug was not contiguous with the rest of Leningrad Oblast and was separated from it by the territory of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.〔Газета "География", №21, 2001. С. Тархов. (Первая советская реформа, укрупнение единиц административно-территориального деления в 1923—1929 гг. ) 〕
Upon the transformation, the administrative structure of the okrug has also been changed.〔 Instead of the nine volosts into which Murmansk Governorate was divided, the territory of the okrug was divided into six districts.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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